Playing the ball too far back in your stance causes you to make contact while the club is still swinging to the right of the target
The position of the ball in your stance is determined by your swing shape and the club you are hitting. Your wedge should be near the center of your stance and your driver should be off your front heel.
The duration of the putt is how long it takes to go a certain distance, this is a skill that very few golfers ever work on and it is integral to learning how to control the speed of your putts