Why Are Golf Courses Called Links?

Golf was first played on the sandy stretches of land that linked the Scottish sea coasts to the fertile agricultural plains located inland. Too sandy to be farmed, this "linksland" was ideal for golf.

Wind is one of the hallmarks of links golf. The land is exposed to fierce coastal gusts and the sandy soil is usually free of any trees to block them. Fairways play firm and fast over uneven ground. Deep pot bunkers are common obstacles in fairways and around greens.

Over time, the term has become synonymous with golf courses in general. A course might refer to itself as a "golf links" even though it shares none of the classic characteristics of a links.

Links are typically found in coastal areas, though inland courses may be designed with links features in mind. The British Open is played every July on links in Scotland and England.

Links golf favors players who are accustomed to firm, windy conditions and have a strong ground game. The ability to execute low, running shots with feel and accuracy is vital.